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CONVERTING COOL SEASON LAWNS TO ZOYSIA
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CONVERTING LAWNS TO  ZOYSIA
FROM SEEDS

Instructions on how to convert a cool season lawn (bluegrass / fescue / etc.) using Zenith Zoysia seeds.  While the basic information is about Zenith seeds the procedures would apply equally to Zenith or Compadre.

Also read How to Correctly Plant Zoysia seed

WARNING:

  • Do not seed Zenith if a pre-emerge herbicide has been applied within the previous 60 days
  • Do Not Over Water
  • Reduce fertility as suggested once turf cover is accomplished
SEED USE NOTICE:  Please note that we ONLY recommend Zoysia seeds for use in bare soil areas.  Planting seeds into existing grasses has a HIGH  FAILURE rate.  If planting into an existing lawn (grass and/or weeds) we recommend that you consider using Zoysia plugs instead of seeds.  - Zoysia seeds also are difficult to achieve germination in low light / shady areas.  Use plugs in these areas for best results.
 
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CONVERTING FROM COOL SEASON LAWN

  1. Prior to seeding Apply RoundUp at label rates to kill existing plant cover. Apply second application if necessary.
    scalp and remove debris and clippings
  2. Aerify to bring soil to the surface with a hollow tine aerifier.
  3. Lime to pH of 6.0-7.0 (Apply 1000 lbs of dolomitic lime if no soil test is available.)
  4. Apply a starter Fertilizer at rate of 400 lbs. / acre (10-10-10 is a good choice). (9 lbs. per 1000 sq. ft.)
  5. Plant at 70 to 100 pounds Zenith per acre (75 to 110 kg/H)
    Using a drop or broadcast spreader spread 1/2 rate in each of two directions (north/south by east/west)
    Drag lightly and roll if possible to smooth and insure good seed soil contact.
  6. DO NOT COVER (BURY) SEED more than 1/4 inch (6mm) deep.  Light is necessary for germination to occur and covering the seed too deep will result in problems.  Try for a 1/8 to 1/4 inch coverage.
  7. Irrigate to keep soil moist (two to three times daily / minimum) for the first 14 to 21 days OR until seedlings are observed germinating.
  8. After seedlings have emerged, irrigate to keep good moisture in the soil to a depth of one inch (NO standing water).
  9. DO NOT OVER WATER!  Too much water will retard the growth of seeded zoysias and encourage seedling diseases.
  10. Once seedlings have emerged, apply a starter fertilizer such as 5-10-15 or simarlar analysis at the rate of 400 pounds per acre. (9 lbs. per 1000 sq. ft)
  11. Next apply 100 pounds of Ammonium Nitrate per acre every 2 to 3 weeks until turf has covered.  (Approximately 2 lbs. per 1000 sq. ft).
  12. Avoid application of fertilizers high in nitrogen in the late fall.
  13. For established turf (year 2 and beyond), apply the equivalent of 1 pount of nitrogen every 2 to 4 growing months as a slow release or organic balanced fertilizer.  Use a fertilizer based on soil test results.
  14. Pre-emergent chemicals can be applied after seedling emergence (at least 3 weeks after seedlings emerge) in accordance with product label directions.  Spring and Fall applications of weed and feed products on established turf is encouraged.  Look for a product labeled for use on Zoysia grass.

MORE ON HOW TO CONVERT A LAWN TO ZOYSIA
 

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MOWING - Fairway Heights / and Lawns.

  • If mowing with a reel mower begin mowing at 1 inch as soon as grass or weeds can be cut (Same with rotary).
     
  • Continue mowing at 1 inch if you wish to maintain at this height.  For tees / fairways you can gradually reduce to 12/ to 3/4 inch heights until grown-in.  Always use a sharp mower blade.  Zoysia will require less mowing than Bermuda (As many as 10 times less in a normal year).

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